{"id":28979,"date":"2025-04-30T07:51:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T07:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/eudr%ef%bc%9a%e6%96%b0%e6%b3%95%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%88%e6%8a%a4%e6%a3%ae%e6%9e%97\/"},"modified":"2025-12-02T09:21:15","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T09:21:15","slug":"eudr-how-new-legislation-is-fighting-for-the-trees","status":"publish","type":"spotlight","link":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/zh-hans\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/eudr-how-new-legislation-is-fighting-for-the-trees\/","title":{"rendered":"EUDR\uff1a\u65b0\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5b88\u62a4\u68ee\u6797"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u81ea 18 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u5df2\u6df1\u77e5\u68ee\u6797\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u5c06\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7ef4\u7cfb\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u7ea6\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u624d\u5f00\u59cb\u54cd\u8d77\u547c\u5401\u52a0\u5f3a\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff081961 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff09\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u7403\u4e4b\u53cb\uff081971 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff09\u53ca\u7eff\u8272\u548c\u5e73\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff081971 \u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff09\u7b49\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u533a\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fc5\u901f\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u524d\u8d74\u540e\u7ee7\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6816\u606f\u5730\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u8d44\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u8425\u9020\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f7f\u547d\u8fd8\u8fdc\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6797\u5730\u4ecd\u4ee5\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6301\u7eed\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53cd\u6ee5\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2024 \u5e74 12 \u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6597\u4e89\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u65b0\u6b66\u5668\uff1a\u300a\u6b27\u76df\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u6cd5\u89c4\u300b\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/green-business.ec.europa.eu\/deforestation-regulation-implementation_en\">EUDR<\/a>)\u3002EUDR \u662f\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u65e5\u76ca\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u6797\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u51cf\u5c11\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63a8\u5e7f\u96f6\u6bc1\u6797\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9650\u5236\u6b27\u76df\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6743\u5229<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65b0\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u7ecf\u8425\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9000\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u725b\u3001\u53ef\u53ef\u3001\u5496\u5561\u3001\u6cb9\u68d5\u6988\u3001\u6a61\u80f6\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u548c\u6728\u6750\u7b49\u4e03\u79cd\u6838\u5fc3\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5bb6\u5177\u3001\u725b\u8089\u3001\u76ae\u9769\u3001\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u548c\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u6240\u6709\u884d\u751f\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EUDR \u7981\u6b62\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u54c1\u5f15\u5165\u6b27\u6d32\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u672a\u5bfc\u81f4\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u6216\u9000\u5316<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9075\u5b88\u539f\u4ea7\u56fd\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6cd5\u89c4<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u9644\u6709\u5c3d\u804c\u8c03\u67e5\u58f0\u660e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u5c06\u6709\u6743\u5904\u4ee5\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff08\u9ad8\u8fbe\u4f01\u4e1a\u8425\u4e1a\u989d\u7684 4%\uff09\u3001\u6ca1\u6536\u8d27\u7269\u6216\u6682\u505c\u5176\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4f55\u9700\u8981\u5982\u6b64\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b9e\u8d28\u4e0a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u4e4b\u80ba\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u5462\uff1f \u7b80\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u91c7\u4f10\u6811\u6728\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u6c38\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u4e86\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u751f\u5b58<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u68f5\u6811\u6728\u88ab\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u4ee5\u817e\u51fa\u7a7a\u95f4\u6ee1\u8db3\u591a\u79cd\u76f8\u4e92\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u201c\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\u201d\uff1a\u519c\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u3001\u755c\u7267\u4e1a\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4e3a\u91c7\u77ff\u548c\u94bb\u63a2\u5e73\u6574\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5efa\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c45\u6240\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6728\u6750\u91c7\u4f10\u8005\u6b63\u4e0d\u65ad\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6728\u6750\u548c\u7eb8\u5236\u54c1\u96be\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u5171\u540c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u96e8\u6797\u6240\u5728\u5730\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u517b\u725b\u573a\u548c\u8015\u4f5c\u519c\u573a\u7684\u6fc0\u589e\u6b63\u5bfc\u81f4\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u901f\u5ea6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5feb\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u5e26\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u5219\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u6cb9\u68d5\u6988\u79cd\u690d\u56ed\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u62a4\u7406\u54c1\u53ca\u52a8\u7269\u9972\u6599\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ALJ-Spotlight-Deforestation_001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-121486\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u5bfb\u6c42\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ed9\u68ee\u6797\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u538b\u529b\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u53e3\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd1 100 \u4ebf<a href=\"#_ftn2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u6269\u5f20\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u7247\u6797\u5730\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7531\u4eba\u4e3a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u5f15\u53d1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/wildfires-and-climate-change-todays-burning-issue\/\">\u91ce\u706b<\/a><a href=\"#_ftn3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\uff0c\u88ab\u6307\u8d23\u706d\u7edd\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u6811\u82d7\u548c\u5e7c\u6811\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u518d\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u573a\u9488\u5bf9\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5927\u578b\u70ed\u5e26\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\uff1a\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u3001\u521a\u679c\u76c6\u5730\uff0c\u6216\u6a2a\u8de8\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u5df4\u5e03\u4e9a\u65b0\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684 2 \u4ebf\u591a\u516c\u9877\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u538b\u529b\u4ea4\u6c47\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u5c31\u5728\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728 2001 \u5e74\u81f3 2021 \u5e74\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u7ea6 10.5 \u4e07\u516c\u9877\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u8fd1 7%\uff09\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7ea6 85% \u7684\u53e4\u8001\u6797\u5730\u548c\u903e 40% \u7684\u5927\u578b\u6797\u5730\u4ecd\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5f7c\u5cb8\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd 7.66 \u4ebf\u82f1\u4ea9\u6797\u5730\u4e2d 70% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u5dde\u6216\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7ba1\u8f96\u30022021 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ec5\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u56e0\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u5931\u53bb\u4e86 422 \u4e07\u82f1\u4ea9\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6392\u653e\u4e86 7.75 \u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3.<a href=\"#_ftn5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u5904\u5883\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u4e25\u5cfb\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bf8\u5982 EUDR \u7684\u5021\u8bae\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u626d\u8f6c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u65e0\u6811\u5219\u65e0\u4eba<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7ea6\u6709 3 \u4e07\u4ebf\u68f5\u6811\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u521d\u73b0\u65f6\u7684<em>\u4e00\u534a<\/em>\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>\u8b66\u793a\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u591a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u81ea 1990 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u6709 <strong>2 <\/strong><strong>\u4ebf\u516c\u9877<\/strong>\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u60e8\u906d\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u7ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u4e4b\u4ea4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709<strong>4%<\/strong> \u7684\u70ed\u5e26\u539f\u59cb\u96e8\u6797\u4e0d\u590d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6bcf\u4e24\u79d2\u949f\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u7247\u8db3\u7403\u573a\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u5937\u4e3a\u5e73\u5730\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u780d\u6389 <strong>150 <\/strong><strong>\u4ebf\u68f5\u6811<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u4e14\u771f\u6b63\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ec5\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5176\u5168\u90e8\u68ee\u6797\u7684<strong>\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00<\/strong>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ALJ-Spotlight-Deforestation_002-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-121493\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ec5\u5c06\u68ee\u6797\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u63a0\u593a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u7684\u76ee\u5149\u77ed\u6d45\u3001\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u5931\u53bb\u5927\u91cf\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\uff1b\u5931\u53bb\u592a\u591a\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u5c06\u96be\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ee7\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u7edd\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5468\u672b\u6f2b\u6b65\u65f6\u4e00\u9053\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u7ebf\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u8fd8\u662f\u7ef4\u7cfb\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u738b\u56fd\u4e2d\u7684\u5306\u5306\u8fc7\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u68ee\u6797\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e0a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u5e86\u795d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5947\u89c2\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u79ef\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u4f9b\u5e94\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u4e0e\u6606\u866b\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u7b49<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/farming-for-the-future\/\">\u98df\u54c1\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u6001\u63d0\u4f9b\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u8fd8\u662f\u5236\u9020\u836f\u7269\u539f\u6599\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6cbb\u6108\u75c5\u60a3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u6728\u6750\u4ee5\u4f9b\u751f\u706b\u53d6\u6696\uff0c\u8ba9\u5bb6\u5ead\u6e29\u6696\u5982\u6625\u3002\u68ee\u6797\u5c06\u571f\u58e4\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9632\u6b62\u6c34\u571f\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u8c03\u8282<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/going-with-the-flow\/\">\u6de1\u6c34\u6d41\u52a8<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6447\u7bee\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u7740\u7ea6 80% \u7684\u4e24\u6816\u52a8\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u300175% \u7684\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd\u53ca 68% \u7684\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u540c\u6837\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e87\u62a4\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7ea6 7,000 \u4e07\u571f\u8457\u4eba\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u7ea6\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u751f\u8ba1\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ALJ-Spotlight-Deforestation_003-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-121500\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u4e3a\u7d27\u8feb\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/keeping-in-tune-with-the-rhythms-of-nature\/\">\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316<\/a>\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u4e4b\u6218\u4e2d\u4e5f\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6811\u6728\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u78b3\u6c47\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7d2f\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u7f13\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u53ef\u80fd\u50a8\u5b58\u4e86\u9646\u5730\u4e0a\u9ad8\u8fbe 45% \u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a>\u5f53\u6811\u88ab\u780d\u4e0b\u5e76\u70e7\u6389\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96be\u602a\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ea6 12% \u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u8bf1\u56e0\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u70ed\u5e26\u68ee\u6797\u5982\u4eca\u6392\u653e\u7684\u78b3\u591a\u4e8e\u5176\u5438\u6536\u7684\u78b3\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece<em>\u78b3\u6c47<\/em>\u4e0d\u5e78\u8f6c\u4e3a<em>\u78b3\u6e90<\/em>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u96e8\u6797\u4e1c\u5357\u533a\u73b0\u5df2\u7b26\u5408\u540e\u8005\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u6807\u51c6\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u4e00\u9879\u57fa\u4e8e 12 \u5e74\u536b\u661f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u70ed\u5e26\u68ee\u6797\u73b0\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u51c0\u78b3\u6e90\uff0c\u780d\u4f10\u68ee\u6797\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u635f\u5931\u662f\u65b0\u751f\u68ee\u6797\u589e\u957f\u6240\u81f4\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u5c1a\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5230 2030 \u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u7403\u6240\u9700\u51cf\u6392\u91cf\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5c06\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u5e45\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u7684 +2<sup>o<\/sup>C \u4ee5\u5185\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4fdd\u62a4\u68ee\u6797\u4e0e\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u5747\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u8bbe\u60f3\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6297\u51fb\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u9635\u5730\u3002\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u5fc3\u91cd\u65b0\u805a\u7126\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/reclaiming-our-urban-equilibrium\/\">\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u6062\u590d\u548c\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u70ed\u5e26\u6811\u6728\u8986\u76d6\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0 2015 \u5e74\u300a\u5df4\u9ece\u534f\u8bae\u300b\u6240\u8bbe\u73af\u5883\u76ee\u6807\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6c14\u5019\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u91c7\u53d6\u53cc\u7ba1\u9f50\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u672a\u6765\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u6218\u7565\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8981\u6c42\u6062\u590d\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u79cd\u690d\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u78b3\u5c01\u5b58\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u505c\u6b62\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6210\u672c\u592a\u9ad8\uff1f \u8fd9\u4ec5\u4e3a\u80a4\u6d45\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u4e0d\u5230 100 \u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u5174\u5e72\u9884\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u66f4\u5177\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e26<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/can-carbon-capture-free-the-world-from-co%e2%82%82\/\">\u78b3\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u50a8\u5b58<\/a>\u7684\u751f\u7269\u80fd\u6e90 \uff08BECCS\uff09 \u6bcf\u5428\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7 1,000 \u7f8e\u5143\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a>\u6211\u4eec\u6025\u9700\u7684\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u516c\u5171\u63a8\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u690d\u6811\u9020\u6797\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u8bae\u7a0b\u7684\u9996\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ALJ-Spotlight-Deforestation_004-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-121507\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdf\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u9ad8\u6602\u6210\u672c\uff08\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5230 2050 \u5e74\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696\u6240\u81f4\u635f\u5931\u53ef\u80fd\u9ad8\u8fbe 38 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143<a href=\"#_ftn19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u68ee\u6797\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u667a\u7684\u63d0\u8bae\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6295\u8d44 1 \u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/stopping-the-sand\/\">\u68ee\u6797\u6062\u590d<\/a>\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5e26\u6765 7 \u7f8e\u5143\u81f3 30 \u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u5c06 1.5 \u4ebf\u516c\u9877\u9000\u5316\u519c\u7530\u6062\u590d\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u4e3a\u5c0f\u519c\u6237\u521b\u9020\u9ad8\u8fbe 400 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u989d\u5916\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/farming-for-the-future\/\">\u8fd1<\/a> 2 \u4ebf\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u98df\u7269\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u79cd\u79cd\u5747\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u51fa\u53f0\u7684 EUDR \u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6fc0\u53d1\u5207\u5b9e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u969c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5171\u540c\u68ee\u6797\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u793e\u533a\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EUDR\uff1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ce2\u53ca\u5168\u7403<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5373\u5c06\u51fa\u53f0\u7684 EUDR \u65e8\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u51cf\u5c11\u7531\u6b27\u76df\u5546\u54c1\u6d88\u8d39\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684 3,200 \u4e07\u5428\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ecf\u8425\u4e0e\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u76f8\u5173\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u8bb8\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9762\u4e34\u6210\u672c\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784 S&amp;P Global \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u6ce2\u53ca\u201c\u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u5982\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u548c\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u7279\u8fea\u74e6\u548c\u52a0\u7eb3\u7b49\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u81f3\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u53ef\u53ef\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u539f\u4ea7\u56fd\u5c06\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u6267\u884c\u5176\u53cd\u6bc1\u6797\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u8fbe\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u6267\u6cd5\u4e0d\u529b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u5386\u5c4a <a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/cop28-will-it-help-to-avert-the-climate-crisis\/\">COP<\/a> \u56fd\u9645\u8d44\u91d1\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u7f29\u6c34\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b27\u76df\u5bf9\u66f4\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4eae\u8d77\u7ea2\u706f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u80fd\u5426\u51ed\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5c1a\u5b58\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6210\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e70\u5bb6\u8f6c\u5411\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u539f\u4ea7\u56fd\u4ea6\u53ef\u5f00\u62d3\u670d\u52a1\u6b27\u76df\u4ee5\u5916\u5e7f\u9614\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u5ba2\u6237\u7fa4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u53ef\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6728\u6750\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u800c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u5219\u53ef\u5c06\u68d5\u6988\u6cb9\u8fd0\u5f80\u975e\u6d32\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u4eec\u59cb\u7ec8\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d8\u9769\u4f1a\u610f\u5916\u5730\u6ce2\u53ca\u975e\u76ee\u6807\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9020\u7eb8\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u5411\u6b27\u76df\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u4ef7\u503c\u903e 35 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u76ee\u524d 60% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6b27\u76df\u5c3f\u5e03\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u533b\u7597\u4ea7\u54c1\u7528\u7279\u79cd\u6d46\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8fdd\u53cd EUDR \u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5219\u76f8\u5173\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5c06\u5927\u5e45\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd EUDR \u5207\u5b9e\u5730\u4fdd\u62a4\u5168\u7403\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6846\u67b6\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5408\u4f5c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u51cf\u5c11\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u9000\u5316\u7684\u6392\u653e\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/topics\/land-use\/workstreams\/redd\/what-is-redd\">REDD<\/a>\uff0b\uff09\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u8d44\u91d1\u6fc0\u52b1\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u548c\u793e\u533a\u7ef4\u6301\u5168\u7403\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u76d6\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>REDD+ \u8ba1\u5212\u4e3a\u51cf\u7f13\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u68ee\u6797\u6062\u590d\u548c\u5f15\u5165\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6797\u4e1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u68ee\u6797\u78b3\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u57fa\u91d1\uff09\u548c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\uff08\u901a\u8fc7 UN-REDD \uff09\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u4f5c\u30022020 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5ba1\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0cREDD \u7684\u5e74\u5747\u8d44\u91d1\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a 2.2 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 7.2 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u57fa\u91d1\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u52a8\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u51fa\u4e0d\u7965\u8b66\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5018\u82e5\u70ed\u5e26\u6811\u6728\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ee5\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e27\u5931\uff0c\u5c06\u201c\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201d\u5c06\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u5347\u5e45\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u524d\u6c34\u5e73\u7684 +2<sup>o<\/sup>C \u4ee5\u5185\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a>\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u679c\u65ad\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u529b\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u62ef\u6551\u73cd\u8d35\u68ee\u6797\u523b\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f13<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u533a\u57df\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u68ee\u6797\u5927\u706b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u70df\u96fe\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/weathering-the-storm\/\">\u5929\u6c14\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u5bf9\u6728\u6750\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u6301\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u4ea6\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u521a\u679c\u76c6\u5730\u548c\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6076\u5316\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u62c9\u952f\u6218\u4e2d\u6295\u5165\u8bf8\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5982 2021 \u5e74\u81f3 2022 \u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8511\u89c6\u81ea\u7136\u5c06\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u4ea6\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7ea6 60% \u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u6e90\u81ea\u52a8\u7269\u2014\u2014\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/perspective\/remedying-our-planets-greatest-risks\/\">\u4eba\u755c\u5171\u60a3\u75c5<\/a>\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u77ed\u671f\u7684\u4f10\u6728\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u7136\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5bfc\u81f4\u52a8\u7269\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u79cd\u95f4\u201c\u8df3\u8dc3\u201d\u4f20\u64ad\u30022014 \u5e74\u51e0\u5185\u4e9a\u3001\u5229\u6bd4\u91cc\u4e9a\u548c\u585e\u62c9\u5229\u6602\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75ab\u60c5\u5bfc\u81f4\u903e 1.1 \u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u2014\u2014\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u5747\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f3\u4e00\u53ea\u679c\u8760\u7684\u54ac\u4f24\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn24\"><sup>[24]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u68ee\u6797\u4ec5\u5360 3% \u7684\u6c14\u5019\u884c\u52a8\u8d44\u91d1\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u7403\u7528\u4e8e\u6062\u590d\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u7f3a\u53e3\u7ea6\u4e3a 3,000 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a>\u9274\u4e8e\u68ee\u6797\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u7ef4\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u660e\u663e\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2025\/04\/ALJ-Spotlight-Deforestation_005-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-121514\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u7ea6 3.5 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Latif Jameel","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/10.0.2.55\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"}]}},"post-meta-fields":{"_wp_page_template":["default"],"_published_date":["field_6057129b493f5"],"published_date":["20250430"],"_location":["field_601267396ce72"],"location":["\u963f\u8054\u914b\u8fea\u62dc"],"_featured":["field_601a3b473c5c5"],"featured":["0"],"_footnotes":["field_66fd39afb9383"],"footnotes":["<a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/global-issues\/population\">https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/global-issues\/population<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/wildfires-and-climate-change\">https:\/\/www.c2es.org\/content\/wildfires-and-climate-change<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bluepatch.org\/is-deforestation-a-problem-in-the-uk\/\">https:\/\/www.bluepatch.org\/is-deforestation-a-problem-in-the-uk\/<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.green.earth\/blog\/deforestation-in-the-united-states-causes-consequences-and-cures\">https:\/\/www.green.earth\/blog\/deforestation-in-the-united-states-causes-consequences-and-cures<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/earth-home-3-trillion-trees-half-many-when-human-civilization-arose\">https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/earth-home-3-trillion-trees-half-many-when-human-civilization-arose<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[7]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/topics\/en\/article\/20221019STO44561\/deforestation-causes-and-how-the-eu-is-tackling-it\">https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/topics\/en\/article\/20221019STO44561\/deforestation-causes-and-how-the-eu-is-tackling-it<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[8]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/forests\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/forests<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[9]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wwf.org.uk\/learn\/effects-of\/deforestation\">https:\/\/www.wwf.org.uk\/learn\/effects-of\/deforestation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[10]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2023\/05\/deforestation-africa\">https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/2023\/05\/deforestation-africa<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[11]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unep-wcmc.org\/en\/news\/earths-biodiversity-depends-on-the-worlds-forests\">https:\/\/www.unep-wcmc.org\/en\/news\/earths-biodiversity-depends-on-the-worlds-forests<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[12]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/earth-home-3-trillion-trees-half-many-when-human-civilization-arose\">https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/earth-home-3-trillion-trees-half-many-when-human-civilization-arose<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[13]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bluepatch.org\/is-deforestation-a-problem-in-the-uk\/\">https:\/\/www.bluepatch.org\/is-deforestation-a-problem-in-the-uk\/<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[14]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/explainers\/whats-redd-and-will-it-help-tackle-climate-change\/\">https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/explainers\/whats-redd-and-will-it-help-tackle-climate-change\/<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[15]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.aam5962\">https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.aam5962<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[16]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/forests\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/forests<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[17]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[18]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/ending-tropical-deforestation-tropical-forests-climate-change.pdf\">https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/ending-tropical-deforestation-tropical-forests-climate-change.pdf<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[19]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/climate-change-damage-could-cost-38-trillion-per-year-by-2050-study-finds-2024-04-17\/\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/environment\/climate-change-damage-could-cost-38-trillion-per-year-by-2050-study-finds-2024-04-17\/<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[20]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/roots-of-prosperity_0.pdf\">https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/roots-of-prosperity_0.pdf<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[21]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.afandpa.org\/news\/2024\/why-eu-needs-reconsider-their-deforestation-law\">https:\/\/www.afandpa.org\/news\/2024\/why-eu-needs-reconsider-their-deforestation-law<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[22]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/explainers\/whats-redd-and-will-it-help-tackle-climate-change\/\">https:\/\/www.lse.ac.uk\/granthaminstitute\/explainers\/whats-redd-and-will-it-help-tackle-climate-change\/<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[23]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/numbers-value-tropical-forests-climate-change-equation\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/numbers-value-tropical-forests-climate-change-equation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[24]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation\">https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/environment\/article\/deforestation<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/roots-of-prosperity_0.pdf\">https:\/\/files.wri.org\/d8\/s3fs-public\/roots-of-prosperity_0.pdf<\/a>\r\n\r\n<a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[26]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/numbers-value-tropical-forests-climate-change-equation\">https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/numbers-value-tropical-forests-climate-change-equation<\/a>"],"_business_sector":["field_66f6b5bcac8cb"],"business_sector":["\u80fd\u6e90"],"_content_series":["field_66fe3c439f8f6"],"content_series":[""],"_old_post_id":["field_66fe3fd59f8f7"],"old_post_id":["121543"],"_short_title":["field_60925d67125ef"],"short_title":["EUDR\uff1a\u65b0\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5b88\u62a4\u68ee\u6797"],"_summary":["field_6019304103a20"],"summary":["\u81ea 18 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