{"id":13785,"date":"2019-09-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-09-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/perspectives\/economic-reforms-deliver-rapid-results-for-saudi-arabia-3\/"},"modified":"2026-04-24T12:49:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T12:49:56","slug":"economic-reforms-deliver-rapid-results-for-saudi-arabia-3","status":"publish","type":"perspectives","link":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/perspectives\/economic-reforms-deliver-rapid-results-for-saudi-arabia-3\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekonomik reformlar Suudi Arabistan i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar veriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

The modernization of Saudi Arabia\u2019s corporate sector is gathering pace after an encouraging 2018 \u2013 with economic and social initiatives capturing the eye of global businesses and pointing to an even brighter future for the country.<\/p>\n

As PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) noted in its 2019 Annual Global CEO Survey<\/a>, Saudi Arabia is increasingly a focal point for CEOs in other Middle Eastern countries: \u201cAs the engine of growth for the region and with the Vision 2030 transformation continuing at pace, it is clear that to be successful in the region our CEOs believe you have to be successful in the Kingdom.\u201d<\/em> <\/p>\n

\"View<\/p>\n

In the same report, an overwhelming 90 per cent of the region\u2019s CEOs indicated they were very<\/em> or somewhat <\/em>confident of revenue growth over the next three years \u2013 some four per cent higher than the global average.\u00a0\u00a0 And demonstrating an increasingly international corporate mindset, the same CEOs were shown to be more open to new strategic alliances and joint ventures than their counterparts globally (49 per cent to 40 per cent).<\/p>\n

Bloomberg, meanwhile, citing the recent Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority report of June 1, said the government\u2019s budget deficit fell to 4.6 per cent of GDP in 2018 (markedly lower than 2017\u2019s 9.3 per cent); during the same period, government revenue increased by 30 per cent, and spending by 11 per cent to approximately 1 trillion Saudi riyals .<\/p>\n

\"Saudi<\/p>\n

Recognizing the importance of greater economic diversification in the coming years, the International Monetary Fund estimates that non-oil commercial growth in Saudi Arabia will strengthen to 2.9 per cent in 2019, before ballooning to 3-3.25 per cent in the medium term as today\u2019s ongoing reforms pay dividends .<\/p>\n

Together, the findings paint a rousing picture of a country determined to become a vibrant incubator for corporate innovation \u2013 a country using the challenges of today as a springboard for opportunities of the future.<\/p>\n

Reforms help future-proof corporate landscape<\/h2>\n

Reasons for optimism are well justified.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n

This year the government had the biggest ever budget at its disposal, more than US$ 293 billion, with US$ 53 billion allocated to a medium-term Private Sector Stimulus Plan.\u00a0\u00a0 In June 2019, Saudi Arabia made its debut on the MSCI Emerging Markets Index<\/a>, with the MSCI stating this followed \u201ca number of regulatory and operational enhancements in the Saudi Arabian equity market that effectively improved market access for such investors.\u201d<\/em> <\/p>\n

If the country is riding the crest of a wave, the ambitious and ongoing reform program must absorb some of the credit.<\/p>\n

The 2018 introduction of Value Added Tax (VAT) helped bring Saudi Arabia\u2019s economic framework more in line with the international model \u2013 and at 5 per cent across most goods and services it alienated very few CEOs, with four-in-five still rating business and personal tax in the country as competitive or very competitive.<\/p>\n

\"Women<\/p>\n

The lifting of the ban on women drivers in 2018 frees a whole new demographic of the workforce to earn, pay taxes and become entrepreneurial.\u00a0 As does the announcement in August 2019 that women will be able to apply for passports and travel abroad without the permission of a male guardian.\u00a0 The Saudi Arabian Ministry of Information said the move is a vital part of the country\u2019s \u201cefforts to promote women\u2019s rights and empowerment, equal to men\n","protected":false},"featured_media":13737,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-13785","perspectives","type-perspectives","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nEkonomik reformlar Suudi Arabistan i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar veriyor - Abdul Latif Jameel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ekonomik reformlar Suudi Arabistan i\u00e7in h\u0131zl\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar veriyor - Abdul Latif Jameel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The modernization of Saudi Arabia\u2019s corporate sector is gathering pace after an encouraging 2018 \u2013 with economic and social initiatives capturing the eye of global businesses and pointing to an even brighter future for the country. 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passports and travel independently<\/a>, CNN, 2 August 2019<\/p>"],"_business_sector":["field_66f6b5bcac8cb"],"business_sector":["\u015eirket"],"_content_series":["field_66fe3c439f8f6"],"content_series":[""],"_old_post_id":["field_66fe3fd59f8f7"],"old_post_id":["50795"],"_short_title":["field_60925d67125ef"],"short_title":["Suudi\u2019de sonu\u00e7 veren ekonomik reformlar"],"_summary":["field_6019304103a20"],"summary":["<p>Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n kurumsal sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn modernle\u015fmesi, k\u00fcresel i\u015fletmelerin dikkatini \u00e7eken ve \u00fclke i\u00e7in daha da parlak bir gelece\u011fe i\u015faret eden ekonomik ve sosyal giri\u015fimlerle cesaret verici bir 2018\u2019den sonra h\u0131z kazan\u0131yor.<\/p>"],"_mobile_featured_image":["field_66f6b4bee65f3"],"mobile_featured_image":["https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/0.jpg"],"_push_notification":["field_66f6b47de65f1"],"push_notification":[""],"_publish_mobile":["field_66f6b491e65f2"],"publish_mobile":["1"],"_status":["field_652694983fe12"],"status":["publish"],"_thumbnail_id":["13737"],"_wpml_word_count":["{\"total\":1810,\"to_translate\":{\"ar\":1810,\"zh-hans\":1810,\"fr\":1810,\"ja\":1810,\"es\":1810,\"tr\":1810}}"],"_last_translation_edit_mode":["translation-editor"],"amazonS3_cache":["a:14:{s:64:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/1-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17072\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/1-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17072\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/2-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17073\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/2-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17073\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/3-2.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17074\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/3-2.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17074\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/4-2.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17075\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/4-2.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17075\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:62:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17076\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:70:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5-239x300.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17076\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17076\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:72:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5-239x300.jpg\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17076\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:64:\"\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/6-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17077\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}s:66:\"\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/6-1.png\";a:2:{s:2:\"id\";s:5:\"17077\";s:11:\"source_type\";s:13:\"media-library\";}}"],"content":["<p>Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n kurumsal sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn modernle\u015fmesi, k\u00fcresel i\u015fletmelerin dikkatini \u00e7eken ve \u00fclke i\u00e7in daha da parlak bir gelece\u011fe i\u015faret eden ekonomik ve sosyal giri\u015fimlerle cesaret verici bir 2018\u2019den sonra h\u0131z kazan\u0131yor.<\/p>\r\n<p>PricewaterhouseCoopers\u2019\u0131n (PwC) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pwc.com\/gx\/en\/ceo-survey\/2019\/report\/pwc-22nd-annual-global-ceo-survey.pdf\">2019 Y\u0131ll\u0131k K\u00fcresel CEO Anketi<\/a>\u2018nde belirtti\u011fi gibi Suudi Arabistan di\u011fer Orta Do\u011fu \u00fclkelerindeki CEO\u2019lar\u0131n giderek daha fazla odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir nokta: <em>\u201cB\u00f6lge i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fcme motoru ve Vizyon 2030 d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc h\u0131zla devam ederken, b\u00f6lgede ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in CEO\u2019lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Krall\u0131k\u2019ta ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olman\u0131z gerekti\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k.\u201d<\/em> [1]<\/p>\r\n<p><img class=\"size-full wp-image-50578 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1.png\" alt=\"View of Middle East CEOs\" width=\"1034\" height=\"728\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>Ayn\u0131 raporda, b\u00f6lgenin CEO\u2019lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 gibi ezici bir \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu gelecek \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l boyunca gelir art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel ortalaman\u0131n y\u00fczde d\u00f6rt kadar \u00fczerinde olaca\u011f\u0131na <em>\u00e7ok<\/em> veya <em>biraz <\/em>g\u00fcvendi\u011fini belirtiyor. Ve giderek artan bir uluslararas\u0131 kurumsal zihniyet sergileyen ayn\u0131 CEO\u2019lar\u0131n yeni stratejik ittifaklara ve i\u015f ortakl\u0131klar\u0131na k\u00fcresel olarak emsallerinden daha a\u00e7\u0131k oldu\u011fu g\u00f6sterildi (y\u00fczde 49\u2019a y\u00fczde 40).<\/p>\r\n<p>Bu arada Bloomberg, 1 Haziran tarihli Suudi Arabistan Para Makam\u0131 raporuna de\u011finerek, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin b\u00fct\u00e7e a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2018\u2019de GSY\u0130H\u2019n\u0131n y\u00fczde 4,6\u2019s\u0131na d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yledi (2017\u2019deki y\u00fczde 9,3\u2019ten olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck); ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde h\u00fck\u00fcmetin geliri y\u00fczde 30 artarken harcama y\u00fczde 11 artarak yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 trilyon Suudi riyali oldu [2].<\/p>\r\n<p><img class=\"size-full wp-image-50585 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"903\" height=\"697\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda ekonomik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin daha fazla artmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini teyit eden Uluslararas\u0131 Para Fonu, Suudi Arabistan\u2019daki petrol d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticari b\u00fcy\u00fcmenin 2019\u2019da y\u00fczde 2,9\u2019a \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn devam eden reformlar\u0131 yarar sa\u011flad\u0131k\u00e7a orta vadede y\u00fczde 3-3,25\u2019e kadar \u015fi\u015fece\u011fini tahmin ediyor [3].<\/p>\r\n<p>Bu bulgular hep birlikte, kurumsal inovasyon i\u00e7in canl\u0131 bir ink\u00fcbat\u00f6r olmaya kararl\u0131 bir \u00fclkenin, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn zorluklar\u0131n\u0131 gelece\u011fin f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir s\u0131\u00e7rama tahtas\u0131 olarak kullanan bir \u00fclke halinde canl\u0131 bir tablosunu \u00e7iziyor.<\/p>\r\n<h2>Reformlar, gelecekten etkilenmeyecek bir kurumsal g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor<\/h2>\r\n<p>\u0130yimserlik nedenleri \u00e7ok hakl\u0131.<\/p>\r\n<p>Bu y\u0131l h\u00fck\u00fcmet, orta vadeli bir \u00d6zel Sekt\u00f6r Te\u015fvik Plan\u0131na tahsis edilen 53 milyar ABD dolar\u0131 ile birlikte 293 milyar ABD dolar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki bir tutar ile \u015fimdiye kadar elinde bulunan en b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00fct\u00e7eye sahip oldu. Haziran 2019\u2019da Suudi Arabistan <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msci.com\/emerging-markets\">MSCI Y\u00fckselen Piyasalar Endeksinde<\/a> ilk kez yer ald\u0131 ve MSCI bunun \u015funun ard\u0131ndan geldi\u011fini belirtti: <em>\u201cbu t\u00fcr yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara piyasa eri\u015fimini etkin bir \u015fekilde art\u0131ran, Suudi Arabistan hisse senedi piyasas\u0131nda mevzuat ve faaliyet ile ilgili bir dizi geli\u015fme\u201d<\/em> [4]<\/p>\r\n<p>\u00dclke \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde bulunuyor ise itibar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc iddial\u0131 ve devam etmekte olan reform program\u0131na gitmelidir.<\/p>\r\n<p>2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda Katma De\u011fer Vergisi (KDV) getirilmesi, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n ekonomik \u00e7er\u00e7evesini uluslararas\u0131 modele daha uygun hale getirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu \u2013 ve mallar\u0131n ve hizmetlerin \u00e7o\u011funda y\u00fcze 5 ile, be\u015fte d\u00f6rd\u00fc \u00fclkedeki i\u015f vergisini ve ki\u015fisel vergiyi h\u00e2l\u00e2 rekabet\u00e7i veya \u00e7ok rekabet\u00e7i bulan CEO\u2019lar\u0131n \u00e7ok az\u0131n\u0131n so\u011fumas\u0131na neden oldu.[5]<\/p>\r\n<p><img class=\"size-full wp-image-50592 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/app\/uploads\/2019\/08\/3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1284\" height=\"856\" \/><\/p>\r\n<p>2018\u2019de kad\u0131n s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, para kazanmak, vergi vermek ve giri\u015fimci olmak i\u00e7in i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn yepyeni bir demografik par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131. A\u011fustos 2019\u2019da yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada da belirtildi\u011fi gibi kad\u0131nlar erkek bir velinin izni olmadan pasaport ba\u015fvurusunda bulunabilecek ve yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na seyahat edebilecek. Suudi Arabistan Enformasyon Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu giri\u015fimin \u00fclkenin \u201c<em>erkek haklar\u0131na e\u015fit \u015fekilde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kazanmalar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik etme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn1\""],"_content":[""]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspectives\/13785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/perspectives"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/perspectives"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}