{"id":11520,"date":"2020-11-10T09:39:26","date_gmt":"2020-11-10T09:39:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/spotlight-fady-jameel\/past-the-salt-the-future-of-water-desalination-4\/"},"modified":"2026-09-02T21:51:33","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T21:51:33","slug":"past-the-salt-the-future-of-water-desalination","status":"publish","type":"spotlight","link":"https:\/\/cms.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/ja\/spotlight-by-fady-jameel\/past-the-salt-the-future-of-water-desalination\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5869\u5206\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b\uff1f \u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306e\u672a\u6765"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6c34\u7cfb\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6280\u8853\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306b\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u305d\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u9ad8\u984d\u306a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u306e\u975e\u52b9\u7387\u3055\u304c\u91cd\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6210\u9577\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3076\u3093\u304b\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u4eca\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308d\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u306a\u6295\u8cc7\u3068\u5148\u99c6\u7684\u306a\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b69\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u3068\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u6226\u3044\u306e\u4e3b\u8ef8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u304c\u3064\u3044\u306b\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\/en\/our-people\/fady-jameel\/\"><em>Abdul Latif Jameel<\/em><\/a><em>\u3001\u526f\u793e\u9577\u517c\u526f\u4f1a\u9577\u3001\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6d99\u304c\u51fa\u305d\u3046\u306a\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306e\u73fe\u5b9f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u3001\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u5371\u6a5f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56fd\u9023\u98df\u54c1\u8fb2\u696d\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.fao.org\/home\/en\/\">FAO<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u304c\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u767a\u5c55\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6700\u3082\u7dca\u6025\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\"><sup>[1]<\/sup><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/\">\u30e6\u30cb\u30bb\u30d5<\/a>\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/\">WHO<\/a>\uff09\u306e\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e3\u4eba\u306e\u3046\u30611\u4eba\u304c\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u3092\u5165\u624b\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\"><sup>[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u306e4\u5206\u306e1\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u4eba\u53e3\u304c\u751f\u6d3b\u3059\u308b17\u30ab\u56fd\u304c\u3001\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u6c34\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u306e\u300c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9ad8\u3044\u300d\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/\">\u4e16\u754c\u8cc7\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/a>\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u3046\u306112\u30ab\u56fd\u304c\u4e2d\u6771\u3068\u5317\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u306f\u8fb2\u696d\u3001\u7523\u696d\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u6c34\u5229\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e7e\u71e5\u6c17\u5019\u306e\u9032\u884c\u306f\u52a0\u901f\u306e\u4e00\u9014\u3092\u305f\u3069\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><sup>[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u3001\u771f\u306b\u5730\u7403\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6025\u901f\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u9700\u8981\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u6c34\u554f\u984c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5371\u967a\u306a\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30022018\u5e74\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30d7\u30bf\u30a6\u30f3\u3067\u65ad\u6c34\u304c\u89e3\u9664\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u306f90\u65e5\u9593\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u306b\u6c34\u304c\u591a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3082\u3001\u554f\u984c\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Imprex-Logo-300x95.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-80970\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>EU\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u8abf\u67fb<a href=\"https:\/\/www.imprex.eu\/\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/a>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<a href=\"#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\"><sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>(\u6c34\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u6975\u5024\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6539\u5584) \u306f\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn7\" name=\"_ftnref7\"><sup>[7]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6de1\u6c34\uff08\u771f\u6c34\uff09\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u306f\u7740\u5b9f\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u9700\u8981\u306f\u7740\u5b9f\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300220\u4e16\u7d00\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u306f4\u500d\u306b\u5897\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u6c34\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u306f6\u500d\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn8\" name=\"_ftnref8\"><sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2050\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6c34\u57df\u3067\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u304c\u6700\u5927\u306725%\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn9\" name=\"_ftnref9\"><sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>\u4eca\u5f8c30\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306fGDP\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u59276%\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u79fb\u6c11\u3084\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/topic\/water\">\u4e16\u754c\u9280\u884c\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn10\" name=\"_ftnref10\"><sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>\u3057\u304b\u3057\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u653f\u7b56\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6210\u9577\u7387\u304c\u6700\u59276\uff05\u5411\u4e0a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/ALJ-Water-Scarcity-GDP-1.jpg\" alt=\"ALJ Water Scarcity GDP\" class=\"wp-image-64145\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/SDGs-2-300x186.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-56974\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3067\u3082\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306a\u6c34\u3068\u30c8\u30a4\u30ec\u3092\u305b\u304b\u3044\u3058\u3085\u3046\u306b\uff08SDG 6\uff09\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u5bfe\u7b56\uff08SDG 13\uff09\u3001\u7686\u306b\u5165\u624b\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\uff08SDG 7\uff09\u3001\u98e2\u9913\u3092\u30bc\u30ed\u306b\uff08SDG 2\uff09\u306a\u3069\u300117\u306e\u958b\u767a\u76ee\u6a19\uff08SDGs\uff09\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn11\" name=\"_ftnref11\"><sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>\u7279\u306b\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5927\u304d\u306a\u61f8\u5ff5\u6750\u6599\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FAO\uff08\u56fd\u969b\u9023\u5408\u98df\u7ce7\u8fb2\u696d\u6a5f\u95a2\uff09\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5730\u7403\u6e29\u6696\u5316\u304c1\u5ea6\u9032\u3080\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u306e7%\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e20%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u300d\u3068\u8a66\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn12\" name=\"_ftnref12\"><sup>[12]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u7b54\u3048\u306f\u660e\u767d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u6c34\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5e78\u3044\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u3082\u6c34\u306b\u56f2\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5834\u6240\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u306e\u6c34<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5730\u7403\u306e\u7d0471%\u304c\u6c34\u306b\u8986\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u6d88\u8cbb\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5272\u5408\u306f\u308f\u305a\u304b1\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u30012\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u51cd\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b8b\u308a\u306f\uff08\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u91cf\u306e\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30df\u30cd\u30e9\u30eb\u3001\u6c5a\u67d3\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\uff09\u6d77\u3001\u6e56\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/World-Water-Chart-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-33067\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u6c34\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u6d88\u8cbb\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u5869\u5206\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u306e\u591a\u3055\u304c\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u601d\u3063\u305f\u307b\u3069\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u5869\u5206\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u6de1\u6c34\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6de1\u6c34\u306f\u3001\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5de5\u696d\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u7528\u6c34\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8d85\u7d14\u6c34\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u8131\u5869\u3068\u819c\u8131\u5869\u306e 2\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u6700\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u71b1\u8131\u5869\u306f\u3001\u71b1\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u3092\u84b8\u767a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u5869\u3068\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u819c\u8131\u5869\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u819c\uff08RO\uff09\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u6d78\u900f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u534a\u900f\u904e\u6027\u306e\u819c\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u6c34\u3092\u79fb\u3057\u3001\u5869\u5206\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6c34\u306e\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Water-Desalination-in-numbers-1.jpg\" alt=\"Water Desalination in numbers\" class=\"wp-image-81001\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>174\u304b\u56fd\u306b\u307e\u305f\u304c\u308b17,000\u30f5\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6bce\u65e51\u51047\u5343\u4e07m3\u306e\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6c34\u304c\u751f\u7523\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn13\" name=\"_ftnref13\"><sup>[13]<\/sup><\/a>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3084\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4e2d\u6771\u306f\u7dcf\u751f\u7523\u91cf\u306e\u534a\u5206\u5f31\u3092\u5360\u3081\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3001\u5357\u7c73\u3067\u3082\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306e\u751f\u7523\u91cf\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/ALJ-Desalination-1.jpg\" alt=\"Desalination by Region\" class=\"wp-image-64159\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u3092\u62e1\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/alj.com\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/almarwater.com\/\">Almar Water Solutions<\/a>\u3067\u3001\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u59cb\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Almar_Logo-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-24068\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Almar Water Solutions\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u8cc7\u91d1\u8abf\u9054\u3001\u904b\u55b6\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6c34\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u958b\u767a\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6280\u8853\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3092\u73fe\u5834\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/energy-and-environmental-services\/energy-overview\/\">Abdul Latif Jameel Energy<\/a>\u306e\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u90e8\u9580\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"http:\/\/frv.com\/\">Fotowatio Renewable Ventures<\/a>\u3001\uff08FRV\uff09\u3092\u88dc\u5b8c\u3059\u308b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e741\u6708\u3001Almar Water Solutions\u306f\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u3067\u3001<u>Al <\/u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/news\/almar-water-solutions-invest-us-600m-supply-1-8m-people-saudi-arabia-desalinated-water\/\">Shuqaiq 3 IWP<\/a>\u306e\u958b\u767a\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u53d7\u6ce8\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306e\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Shuqaiq 3 IWP desalination plant to supply fresh water to 1.8 million people (EN,16:9)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KITq7UXrWQE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7d05\u6d77\u306e\u8857Al Shuqaiq\u8fd1\u90ca\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u583434\u7b87\u6240\u5206\u306e\u5e83\u3055\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306b6\u5104\u7c73\u30c9\u30eb\u304c\u6295\u8cc7\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u30022021\u5e74\u306b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swpc.sa\/\">SWPC<\/a>\u3068\u306e25\u5e74\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308bBOO\uff08\u5efa\u8a2d\u2014\u6240\u6709\u2014\u904b\u55b6\uff09\u8a08\u753b\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u3068\u3001\u6bce\u65e545\u4e07m<sup>3<\/sup>\u306e\u304d\u308c\u3044\u306a\u6c34\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002180\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u3053\u3053\u304b\u3089\u6de1\u6c34\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u4f34\u3063\u3066700\u4eba\u5206\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u304c\u5275\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u793e\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u521d\u3081\u3066\u306e\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5951\u7d04\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u3066\u304b\u30898\u9031\u9593\u8db3\u3089\u305a\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u5831\u3058\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30b1\u30cb\u30e4\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/almar-water-solutions-helps-tackle-kenyan-water-scarcity\/\">\u30e2\u30f3\u30d0\u30b5<\/a>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u6c34\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6570\u5e74\u9593\u6c34\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u304c\u4e2d\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5f53\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u904b\u7528\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308c\u307010\u4e07m<sup>3<\/sup>\u306e\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u3092\u30e2\u30f3\u30d0\u30b5\u306b\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3059\u308b100\u4e07\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5c11\u91cf\u306e\u5869\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\uff08\u8131\u5869\uff09\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u3001\u7121\u9650\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u306e\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u7d66\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3092\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8cc7\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u6c34\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6700\u3082\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u56fd\u3005\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u3068\u7e41\u6804\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u6642\u306b\u306f\u305d\u308c\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u96c6\u7d04\u7684\u306a\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u5727\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u51e6\u7406\u91cf1000\u30ac\u30ed\u30f3\u3042\u305f\u308a\u6700\u592713\u30ad\u30ed\u30ef\u30c3\u30c8\u6642\u307e\u3067\u71c3\u713c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn14\" name=\"_ftnref14\"><sup>[14]<\/sup><\/a>\u4eca\u65e5\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u304b\u3089\u6765\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022020\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u77f3\u70ad\u767a\u96fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306eCO<sub>2<\/sub>\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u306f\u30012\u51041,800\u4e07\u30c8\u30f3\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn15\" name=\"_ftnref15\"><sup>[15]<\/sup><\/a> \u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u304c\u305d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u5360\u3081\u308b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e8c\u9178\u5316\u70ad\u7d20\u3092\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u6392\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u6301\u7d9a\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ae\u8089\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u975e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5f80\u5f80\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u6c34\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u304f\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u6cbf\u5cb8\u90e8\u3084\u4f7f\u7528\u5834\u6240\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3057\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u7523\u696d\u3001\u5546\u696d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u56fd\u5185\u9700\u8981\u306b\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<a href=\"#_ftn16\" name=\"_ftnref16\"><sup>[16]<\/sup><\/a>\u3002\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u5c64\u304c\u6b8b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5185\u9678\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u300c\u898b\u653e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/inweh.unu.edu\/\">\u56fd\u9023\u6c34\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u5065\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3084\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u3067\u624b\u9803\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u3067\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u512a\u3057\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u666e\u53ca\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u91d1\u878d\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn17\" name=\"_ftnref17\"><sup>[17]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u526f\u7523\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5869\u5206\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6392\u6c34(\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3)\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u61f8\u5ff5\u3082\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5869\u6c34\u306f\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6709\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6700\u5c0f\u9650\u306b\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u62e1\u6563\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e3b\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u8a55\u8ad6\u5bb6\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/unu.edu\/\">\u56fd\u9023\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001 \u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u309250%\u591a\u304f\u6392\u51fa\u3057\u3001\u6bce\u5e74\u30d5\u30ed\u30ea\u30c0\u306e\u6c34\u6df130cm\u307e\u3067\u6c34\u9762\u4e0b\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u306e\u306b\u5341\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\"><sup>[18]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Desalination-process-300x218.jpg\" alt=\"Desalination process\" class=\"wp-image-81008\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/idadesal.org\/\">\u56fd\u969b\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u5354\u4f1a<\/a><u>\uff08<\/u><u>IDA\uff09<\/u>\u3001\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u61f8\u5ff5\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u7406\u7531\u3067\u8efd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6392\u6c34\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u751f\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn19\" name=\"_ftnref19\"><sup>[19]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306f\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u306f\u6bd2\u6027\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306f\u5358\u306b\u3001\u5143\u3005\u6d77\u306b\u3042\u3063\u305f\u5869\u5206\u3068\u540c\u3058\u5869\u5206\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001\u819c\u308d\u904e\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u6d77\u306b\u623b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306a\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u5e83\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u62e1\u6563\u3055\u305b\u3066\u5e0c\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u6392\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6c34(\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u6c34\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3)\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u6c34\u5faa\u74b0\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d77\u306b\u623b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5e0c\u91c8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u6307\u6458\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u96e8\u6c34\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5e0c\u91c8\u7387\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u6d77\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u5869\u5206\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3078\u306e\u6b32\u6c42<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u306a\u308c\u308b\u7406\u7531\u306f\u307e\u3060\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308b\u3068\u5f37\u304f\u4fe1\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u6280\u8853\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u304c\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u6c34\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u4e00\u5909\u3055\u305b\u308b\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u3092\u9042\u3052\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u819c\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b10\u5206\u306e1\u306b\u307e\u3067<em>\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a<\/em>\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c20\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u6700\u5927\u30673\u5206\u306e2\u306b\u307e\u3067\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn20\" name=\"_ftnref20\"><sup>[20]<\/sup><\/a>\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u3001\u30ca\u30ce\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u96fb\u6c17\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5927\u534a\u306f\u3001\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u819c\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u819c\u8131\u5869\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u819c\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-80977\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Graphene-sieve-seawater-to-drinking-water-1.jpg\" alt=\"Graphene sieve seawater to drinking water\" class=\"wp-image-80977\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8 \u00a9 \u30de\u30f3\u30c1\u30a7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5927\u5b66<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u30ca\u30ce\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u819c\u306f\u300120%\u306e\u751f\u7523\u6027\u5411\u4e0a\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306b\u5145\u586b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u30ca\u30ce\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30d6\u3092\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u819c\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u300110\u5e74\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u6c34\u51e6\u7406\u6280\u8853\u3068\u540c\u7b49\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn21\" name=\"_ftnref21\"><sup>[21]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.manchester.ac.uk\/\">\u30de\u30f3\u30c1\u30a7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5927\u5b66<\/a>\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u6700\u8fd1\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u306e\u3075\u308b\u3044\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u306e\u3075\u308b\u3044\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u304d\u308c\u3070\u5927\u304d\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u79d8\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn22\" name=\"_ftnref22\"><sup>[22]<\/sup><\/a>\u67fb\u8aad\u6e08\u307f\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/nnano\/index.html\"><em>\u81ea\u7136\u30ca\u30ce\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30ed\u30b8\u30fc<\/em><\/a><em>\u3001<\/em>\u3078\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001 \u30de\u30f3\u30c1\u30a7\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30e9\u30d5\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30eb\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30e9\u30f3\u30fb\u30cd\u30fc\u30eb\u6559\u6388\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u300c<em>\u539f\u5b50\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u5747\u4e00\u306a\u7d30\u5b54\u5f84\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u306a\u819c\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u524d\u9032\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u6280\u8853\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u306b\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u62d3\u304f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn23\" name=\"_ftnref23\"><sup>[23]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5225\u306e\u82f1\u56fd\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3042\u308bG20\u306f\u3001\u9178\u5316\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a7\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d6\u30ec\u30f3\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn24\" name=\"_ftnref24\"><sup>[24]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u81ea\u7136\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076\u3082\u306e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u7136\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3079\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u306e\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3082\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u3082\u30a8\u30ad\u30b5\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306f\u3001\u9032\u5316\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8003\u6848\u3055\u308c\u305f\u72ec\u5275\u7684\u306a\u6c34\u8f38\u9001\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6a21\u5023\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u305f\u30a2\u30af\u30a2\u30dd\u30ea\u30f3\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30d0\u30a4\u30aa\u30df\u30e1\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u819c\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u521d\u671f\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4f4e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u753b\u671f\u7684\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn25\" name=\"_ftnref25\"><sup>[25]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u690d\u7269\u304c\u571f\u58cc\u304b\u3089\u6c34\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9806\u6d78\u900f\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u5de5\u696d\u5ec3\u6c34\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306b\u3082\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5727\u529b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u9806\u6d78\u900f\u306f\u4f4e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5869\u5206\u300d\u306f\u6d77\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u7d14\u6c34\u3092\u629c\u304d\u3001\u819c\u306e\u53cd\u5bfe\u5074\u306b\u6c88\u6bbf\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52a0\u71b1\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u30d6\u30ea\u30cb\u30fc\u6dfb\u52a0\u5264\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306b\u30ac\u30b9\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u56de\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn26\" name=\"_ftnref26\"><sup>[26]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306f\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u6280\u8853\u3067\u3042\u308b\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u306f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6c34\u3092\u7121\u99c4\u306b\u3057\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u6709\u7528\u306a\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u3092\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u3082\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u958b\u62d3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u300c<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/j-wafs-in-action-21st-century-desalination\/\"><em>\u30a4\u30f3\u30c6\u30ea\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c8\u9078\u629e\u7684\u96fb\u6c17\u900f\u6790\uff08<\/em><em>ISED\uff09<\/em><\/a><em>\u306f\u3001\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3084\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6709\u7528\u306a\u6804\u990a\u7d20\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u690d\u7269\u304c\u597d\u307e\u306a\u3044\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff08\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3084\u5869\u5316\u7269\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e00\u4fa1\uff08\u5358\u96fb\u8377\uff09\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u9078\u629e\u7684\u306b\u9664\u53bb\u3057\u307e\u3059 \u300d<\/em>\u3068\u3001MIT\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/\">\u30a2\u30d6\u30c9\u30a5\u30eb\u30fb\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d5\u30fb\u30b8\u30e3\u30df\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6c34\u3068\u98df\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08J-WAFS\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/people\/kishor-nayar\">\u30ad\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30b4\u30f4\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30fb\u30ca\u30e4\u30fc\u30eb\u6c0f<\/a>\u306f\u8a00\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em>\u300c\u3053\u306e\u30bd\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3001\u6c34\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3092\u6700\u5927<\/em><em>25\uff05\u3001\u80a5\u6599\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u309230\uff05\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300d<\/em>\u3068\u30ad\u30b7\u30e7\u30fc\u30eb\u6c0f\u306f\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u554f\u984c\u306e1\u3064\u306f\u3001\u5869\u5206\u3084\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u751f\u7269\u4ed8\u7740\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u819c\u306e\u6c5a\u308c\u3067\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn27\" name=\"_ftnref27\"><sup>[27]<\/sup><\/a>\u5165\u6c34\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u3067\u6642\u9593\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u306b\u3057\u304b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u512a\u3057\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3078\u306e\u610f\u6b32\u304c\u5404\u5730\u3067\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u524d\u51e6\u7406\u8a2d\u8a08\u3068\u64cd\u4f5c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u524a\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/jwafs.mit.edu\/people\/xuanhe-zhao\">\u30b9\u30a2\u30f3\u30d8\u30fb\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u6559\u6388<\/a>\u3068\u5f7c\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u632f\u52d5\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alj.com\/en\/perspective\/j-wafs-action-good-vibrations-reducing-cost-water-desalination\/\">\u819c\u6d17\u6d44\u6280\u8853<\/a>\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u819c\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u3068\u5bff\u547d\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u3001\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u5099\u3048\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-30615\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Xuanhe-Zhao-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-30615\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u30b9\u30a2\u30f3\u30d8\u30fb\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u6c0f\uff08MIT\u6a5f\u68b0\u5de5\u5b66\u79d1\u30ce\u30a4\u30b9\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u6559\u6388\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5411\u4e0a\u6280\u8853\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u751f\u7523\uff08\u9ad8\uff09\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u300c\u3088\u308a\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u300d\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u305f\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u3082\u76db\u3093\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u300c\u30bc\u30ed\u6db2\u4f53\u6392\u51fa\u300d<a href=\"#_ftn28\" name=\"_ftnref28\"><sup>[28]<\/sup><\/a>\uff08ZLD\uff09\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5ec3\u6c34\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u56de\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u7523\u696d\u7528\u306b\u518d\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u751f\u6210\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Desalination-typical-zero-liquid-process-279x300.jpg\" alt=\"Desalination typical zero liquid process\" class=\"wp-image-81015\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u306f\u9ad8\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001ZLD\u306f\u5869\u5206\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306b\u6709\u7528\u306a\u9271\u7269\u3092\u5ec3\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u56de\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3078\u306e\u9053\u3092\u5207\u308a\u958b\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u306b\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30ea\u30c1\u30a6\u30e0\u306e\u57cb\u8535\u91cf\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3001\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3001\u30de\u30b0\u30cd\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u3001\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u30df\u30cd\u30e9\u30eb\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9271\u7269\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u7528\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u7528\u306a\u3069\u306e\u526f\u7523\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3057\u305f\u6c34\uff08\u8131\u5869\u6c34\uff09\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56fd\u9023\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7523\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u547c\u3073\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn29\" name=\"_ftnref29\"><sup>[29]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u6280\u8853\u306e\u6700\u5927\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e1\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306e\u98df\u5869\u6c34\u5909\u63db\u516c\u793e\u8131\u5869\u6280\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.swcc.gov.sa\/english\/Pages\/Home.aspx\">SWCC<\/a>\uff09\u306f\u3053\u306e\u307b\u3069\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u9ad8\u30df\u30cd\u30e9\u30eb\u542b\u6709\u91cf\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ea\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u6fc3\u7e2e\u88c5\u7f6e\u306e\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn30\" name=\"_ftnref30\"><sup>[30]<\/sup><\/a>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5869\u6c34\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ab\u30eb\u30b7\u30a6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u6c34\u306e\u5f8c\u51e6\u7406\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u5e02\u8ca9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn31\" name=\"_ftnref31\"><sup>[31]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u660e\u308b\u3044\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6280\u8853\u306f\u6709\u671b\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u98f2\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306f\u4eca\u3059\u3050\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u304b\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u771f\u306b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6c34\u6280\u8853\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30d7\u30e9\u30af\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/IDA-1.png\" alt=\"IDA logo\" class=\"wp-image-80984\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/idadesal.org\/\">International Desalination Association\u2019s<\/a> (IDA) \u306e\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u30fb\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30fb\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u8131\u5869\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u30012020\u5e74\u304b\u30892025\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u306b\u3001\u65b0\u898f\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e20%\u3092\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u96fb\u529b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u63b2\u3052\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn32\" name=\"_ftnref32\"><sup>[32]<\/sup><\/a>\u540c\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30fb\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u7523\u696d\u3001\u6c34\u9053\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3092\u7d50\u96c6\u3057\u3001<em>\u300c\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u306e<\/em><em>CO<sub>2<\/sub>\u6392\u51fa\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u6280\u8853\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b \u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/em><a href=\"#_ftn33\" name=\"_ftnref33\"><sup>[33]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06\u6765\u3092\u898b\u636e\u3048\u305f\u56fd\u306e\u653f\u5e9c\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u52d5\u304d\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30a6\u30b8\u30a2\u30e9\u30d3\u30a2\u306f\u30012023\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u306b\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u30929.5GW\u767a\u96fb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u6a19\u3092<a href=\"http:\/\/vision2030.gov.sa\/en\">\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f32030<\/a>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63b2\u3052\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u897f\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u3059\u3067\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u521d\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/www.watercorporation.com.au\/Our-water\/Desalination\/Perth-Seawater-Desalination-Plant\">\u30d1\u30fc\u30b9\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/a> (SWRO)\u306f\u3001\u98a8\u529b\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3067\u767a\u96fb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u8a2d\u8a08<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b3\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30b3\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u6280\u8853\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f75\u8a2d\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u96a3\u306e\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u304b\u3089\u306e\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u3092\u7d66\u6c34\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3059\u3067\u306b\u6e29\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6c34\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u6d88\u8cbb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u526f\u7523\u7269\u306e\u6c34\u304c\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e\u51b7\u5374\u6c34\u306e\u6d41\u51fa\u53e3\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u5e0c\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u6d77\u306b\u623b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30ea\u30c0\u5dde\u306e\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30d9\u30a4\u6d77\u6c34RO\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u65bd\u8a2d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30a8\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\uff08TECO\uff09\u306e\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30d9\u30f3\u30c9\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u306e\u51b7\u5374\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6e29\u304b\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u3092\u6700\u59274\u51044,400\u4e07\u30ac\u30ed\u30f3\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn34\" name=\"_ftnref34\"><sup>[34]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30b3\u30b8\u30a7\u30cd\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5ec3\u84b8\u6c17\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30cf\u30a4\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u51e6\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30ce\u30fc\u30b9\u30ab\u30ed\u30e9\u30a4\u30ca\u5dde\u306e\u30cf\u30c3\u30c6\u30e9\u30b9\u5cac\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u306b\u3001\u6c7d\u6c34\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9006\u6d78\u900f\u3084\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u542b\u6709\u7387\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6c34\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u4ea4\u63db<a href=\"#_ftn35\" name=\"_ftnref35\"><sup>[35]<\/sup><\/a>\u306a\u3069\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn36\" name=\"_ftnref36\"><sup>[36]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u8a2d\u8a08\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u771f\u306e\u30c1\u30e3\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3092\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c34\u529b\u3001\u5730\u71b1\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u529b\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u9ad8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6210\u719f\u3057\u305f\u6280\u8853\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u307e\u3067\u3001\u592a\u967d\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3084\u98a8\u529b\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u96fb\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u9ad8\u4fa1\u3059\u304e\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u304c\u6025\u901f\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u592a\u967d\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u304d\u653e\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u6c34\u304c\u6700\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u56fd\u306e\u591a\u304f\u3067\u306f\u592a\u967d\u306e\u71b1\u304c\u6700\u3082\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Solar-prospects-8.jpg-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-62777\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e78\u3044\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b69\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u592a\u967d\u767a\u96fb\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J-WAFS\u3068\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u30d1\u30c3\u30b7\u30d6\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u767a\u96fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u30011m2\u306e\u30bd\u30fc\u30e9\u30fc\u30d1\u30cd\u30eb\u9762\u7a4d\u304b\u30891\u6642\u9593\u3042\u305f\u308a1.5\u30ac\u30ed\u30f3\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u65b0\u9bae\u306a\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u306e\u751f\u7523\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9ad8\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5404\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u71b1\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u4f9b\u7d66\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002MIT\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001<em>\u300c\u3053\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u4f4e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6c34\u8cc7\u6e90\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30aa\u30d5\u30b0\u30ea\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u4e7e\u71e5\u3057\u305f\u6d77\u5cb8\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/em> <a href=\"#_ftn37\" name=\"_ftnref37\"><sup>[37]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u99c6\u52d5\u306e\u958b\u767a\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u3082\u306e\u7d44\u7e54\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u652f\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u975e\u55b6\u5229\u56e3\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b<a href=\"https:\/\/givepower.org\/\">GivePower<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u8ca7\u56f0\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30c6\u30ea\u30fc\u99c6\u52d5\u306e\u592a\u967d\u5149\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn38\" name=\"_ftnref38\"><sup>[38]<\/sup><\/a>\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u7d0425,000\u4eba\u5206\u306e\u98f2\u6599\u6c34\u30922\u5e74\u9593\u6bce\u65e5\u6700\u592719,800\u30ac\u30ed\u30f3\u4f9b\u7d66\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<a href=\"#_ftn39\" name=\"_ftnref39\"><sup>[39]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-80991\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.alj3.clients.lemonhq.io\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/GreenPower-Kenya-1.jpg\" alt=\"GreenPower Kenya\" class=\"wp-image-80991\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GivePower\u304c\u521d\u3081\u3066\u592a\u967d\u5149\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u65bd\u8a2d\u3092\u30b1\u30cb\u30a2\u306b\u958b\u8a2d\u3002\u5199\u771f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u00a9 GivePower<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u4f4e\u4e2d\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u7279\u5225\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u304b\u3089\u592a\u967d\u5149\u767a\u96fb\u3078\u306e\u5207\u308a\u66ff\u3048\u306f\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u3092\u8f38\u51fa\u7528\u306b\u89e3\u653e\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30dc\u30f3\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\u306a\u96fb\u529b\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306f\u767a\u96fb\u6240\u3088\u308a\u3082\u753a\u3084\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3084\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6c34<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u3084\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u6280\u8853\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6c34\u4f9b\u7d66\u3078\u306e\u5727\u529b\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308b\u306b\u3064\u308c\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u5c64\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u306e\u5b89\u5b9a\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4f55\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3082\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u51e6\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u5ec3\u6c34\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u767a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5354\u8abf\u7684\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u306f\u3001\u5730\u7403\u306e\u672a\u6765\u3092\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u30ad\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308a\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c34\u306e\u5371\u6a5f\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u305d\u308c\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3053\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u5171\u306b\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u4fe1\u3058\u308b\u306b\u8db3\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3068\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u304c\u3053\u306e\u8b70\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3092\u5f8c\u62bc\u3057\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u518d\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u3068\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u306f\u3001\u6700\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6d77\u6c34\u6de1\u6c34\u5316\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u751f\u7523\u6027\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u3001\u5ec3\u68c4\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u306a\u9032\u6b69\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u672a\u6765\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":11500,"menu_order":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-11520","spotlight","type-spotlight","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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